High-pressure water-saving closestool

ABSTRACT

A high-pressure water-saving closestool for the places such as washrooms comprises a high pressure air generator ( 19 ), a high pressure water generator, a high pressure air tank and a closestool body. All the parts are enclosed and are capable of bearing the pressure and impact force of high pressure air or high pressure water without damage. The high pressure air generator ( 19 ) is used for pressurizing the water in the high pressure water generator or inflating the high pressure air tank, and then the kinetic energy generated by the high pressure water or high pressure air is used for clearing the dirt. The high-pressure water-saving closestool saves water and energy, and is sanitary and generates less noise.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The invention relates to a high-pressure water-saving closestool whichbelongs to sanitary products, the necessary equipment in the bathroom.The invention changed habits using amounts of water to flush theclosestool for a long time, revolutionary using the high-pressure gas orhigh pressure water with a small amount to wash and clean theclosestool.

2. Brief Discussion of the Related Art

The shortage of water resources is obvious to all, according to survey:Water consumption of a toilet accounts for about 60% of household waterconsumption. We have to save water. The water-saving closestools inmarket are full of hype, the actual effect is not good: some need toflush for many times, and some just rush something out of the closestooland not to the main sewer. Some products or patent applications havedefaults: the utility model with application number 201220199249.6: thenumber of foot-stepping is not enough, so it only may cause lesspressure gas. The invent patent with number 01118907.X, in which the gasoutlet is unreasonable, that may cause the high-pressure gas return tothe closestool. When defecating with the closestool: sometimes thesewage stirred up by excrement or part of pee will be splashed on thebody. Toilet cover closed lax: sometimes the horrible smell will comefrom there, the bacteria will float in the closestool, the cockroachesmay climb into the interior through the closestool, it is worse forwater seal tank no water. The dirty hanged on the wall of the closestoolthat need the chemical cleaning agent to clean away, which takes a lotof time, effort and money, and also pollutes the environment. The noiseis relatively large and sometimes the closestool may get blocked. Afterusing for a long time we will feel uncomfortable. The invention uses thehigh kinetic energy air or water to complete the work efficiently.

The working principle and process of the closestool: the dirt need thework made by the kinetic energy X from the toilet to the main sewer. Iftake the maximum 6 L water for example, which means 6 L water to produceenergy x, it can achieve the same results as long as with the equivalentkinetic energy y. The decrease of the water B lead to the decrease ofthe kinetic energy B, the remaining water C need to supplement theequivalent kinetic energy D, the remaining water C need high pressuregas to increase corresponding pressure for reaching the equivalentsubstitution of the kinetic energy . When completely without water, allkinetic energy is provided by a high pressure gas, and then it can bewashed with a small amount of water.

The formula of substitution principle and process of the equivalentkinetic energy: 6 L water=reduced water B+remainder water C.

Also the equivalent kinetic energy Y=kinetic energy x produced by 6 Lwater=corresponding kinetic energy B for reducing water B+kinetic energyremainder water C.

The kinetic energy B for reducing water B=increasing the kinetic energyD of remainder water C.

The same equivalent kinetic energy Y=kinetic energy X produced by 6liters of water=kinetic energy of remainder water C+increasing kineticenergy D of remainder water C.

When the remainder water C=0, the equivalent kinetic energy Y=thekinetic energy X produced by 6 L water=the kinetic energy produced bythe high pressure gas.

If you use the high pressure gas to clean the toilet, the best matchingproblem of the volume and air pressure should be considered: thepressure is large enough, the gas volume is also enough.

The main body volume of the closestool: 2 L-5 L. The volume ratio of themain toilet body, high pressure gas tank and high pressure gas generatoris preferably 1:1:1. Now the largest volume of human high-pressure pumpon the market is below 1 L:0.5 L. We need to pump more times, nearly tentimes or even several times, to let high pressure gas meet therequirements. This will cost a lot of labor and time. We need a largevolume and less effort costing high-pressure pump to achieve ideal goalwith saving water and energy in total. The squatting toilet may begreater than the volume, but may need high pressure tank and human highpressure gas generator.

From the above, we can see: the more you want to save water, the biggerkinetic energy D remainder water C, namely gas pressure, is. Consideringthe material, technology, cost and other factors to find a balance pointis good.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

A high-pressure water-saving closestool for the places such as washroomscomprises a high pressure air generator (19), a high pressure watergenerator, a high pressure air tank and a closestool body. All the partsare enclosed and are capable of bearing the pressure and impact force ofhigh pressure air or high pressure water without damage. The highpressure air generator (19) is used for pressurizing the water in thehigh pressure water generator or inflating the high pressure air tank,and then the kinetic energy generated by the high pressure water or highpressure air is used for clearing the dirt. The high-pressurewater-saving closestool saves water and energy, and is sanitary andgenerates less noise.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a cross section of the side of the toilet body.

FIG. 2 is one-type high pressure water generator.

FIG. 3 is the top view of the three round bottom basins.

FIG. 4 is a second embodiment of the toilet body.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

In order to solve the above problem, it has developed a high-pressurewater-saving closestool composing of a high pressure gas generator, highpressure water generator, high pressure gas tank, toilet body, and allcomponent parts can afford the force and rush produced by high pressuregas or the high pressure water pressure for a long time withoutdamaging.

There are three types of sewage discharge form of the generalclosestool: Drop type, siphon type and jet siphon type. The inventionhas the advantages over them which the water consumption is small and itis not easy to be blocked.

The core of the invention: the kinetic energy generated by high pressuregas make work, this is to say, the invention use the high pressure gasgenerator to add the pressure to the water in the water generator or toinflate to the high-pressure tank, then use kinetic energy produced bythe high-pressure water or high pressure air to remove dirt. The conceptin the invention can be explained: 1, high pressure: it refers to apressure to be greater than atmospheric pressure, in particular whenneed to use the pressure of gas chamber in high pressure watergenerator, high pressure air tank and the toilet main body is greaterthan the outside atmospheric pressure. 2, high pressure water: ordinarywater inflated by high pressure gas can be converted into the waterhaving a certain kinetic energy. 3, a high-pressure gas generator: theequipment to produce high pressure gas, which can be classified as (1)human type including manual or pedal high pressure cylinder, (2) nonhuman type electric high-pressure pump. 4, high pressure watergenerator, the equipment to produce high pressure water, which can beclassified as (1) the split of free combination and separation: thecombination of the high pressure water tank and external high-pressuregas generator, (2) fixed integral: high pressure gas generator directlyand high pressure water tank combined as one, such as the bucket typemanpower car washing equipment. 5, point A: as shown in FIG. 1 is thatthe angle between the vertical line 2 and the side wall 3. It is not asingle angle and not a dead angle with the fixed degree. As long as theycan play a relevant role: the stool is not easy sprayed onto the sidewall, in case of gush to and not easy adhesion as soon as falling intothe water seal. The angle formed by the tangent line of the edge of theinside closestool and the gravity line, the angle is the bigger and themore unfavorable the stool to contact with the sidewall and easily todefecate falls. Because the angle of the existence of the whole area isa small stool is under big mouth approximate three-dimensional cylinder.When the angle a=0 that coincide with the vertical, this time stool inthe entire region is the solid cylinder. 6, the angle B: shown as FIG. 1it is the angle between vertical 2 and inclined 9, the smaller the angleis the easier to slide. 7, toilet cover: must be closed and can belong-term withstand high pressure without damage, is not limited in theairtight way; idle time, effective isolation to prevent anti odor; flushthe toilet can reduce noise and pollution. 8, closestool body: refers tothe invention including the toilet cover, can be sealed with specialshape of the special requirements of the toilet bowl is the three roundbutt basin; three round butt basin: three round refers to the anus threeconcentric circle, the smallest circle 1 refers to the maximum area ofthe anus and the actual product can not be seen, the second round 2 inexternal lateral is inner edge carrying the butt weight regions, thirdround 3 refers to the outer edge carrying the butt weight regions, theshape between round 2 and round 3 is the curve when sitting naturally,make people feel comfortable; the three-round butt basin fixed positionof anus is also fixed the crash area of stool will ensure that thetoilet basin minimum pollution degree; three horizontal cross sectionround butt basin is nearly circular or nearly oval. 9, general toiletbody: it is the toilet bowl in addition to the shape of the internalrequest with general toilet body. 10, the toilet body of the Squattingpan: The opening of the toilet bowl is larger than that of the seat, andthe seat is changed to squat, and the other is the same as the main bodyof the toilet seat. 11, generally the main body of Squat toilet: thetoilet bowl is the general squat toilet bowl, other aspects of thetoilet are the same as the main body of the toilet. Statement: thepresent invention comprises a sitting toilet and a squat toilet.Principle: the same can be used as a sitting toilet and a squat toilet.

High pressure gas generator: 1, non manpower type: if the electric powerneed to use related device to increase the cost, although thewater-saving but with the electric, does not meet the overallrequirements for saving energy and environmental protection. 2, humantype: foot type and manual type high-pressure inflator exercise controlwithin 10 is the best and within 5 times is suitable and more times willlead to time-consuming and laborious and fatigue. Using high pressuregas tank, if you want to get corresponding enough pressure, the volumeof high-pressure inflator is needed to be relatively large, but if toomuch effort and not easy to use. Combined effort and the number offactors should to be considered, the volume control in the 2-4 L is moreappropriate: not too much trouble. 3, high pressure gas generator can becombined with high pressure water generator or high pressure tank orfree separation. 4, high pressure gas generator to produce a highpressure gas can be used more than one thing: can remove the dust from acomputer and other electrical, and can give tires inflate, etc.

High pressure water generator: 1, category: can freecombination—separation of split and fixed one type 2, high pressurewater tank of split pressure water generator except for the highpressure gas generator: overall is closed but can be opened to carry outthe installation and maintenance work. The upper part is the gasstorage; the next part is the storage room. It has the one-way waterinlet , gas inlet and valve, also one-way water outlet. A one-way waterinlet valve can be connected to the tap water, water or second usedwater. There is not also water part provided with a water inlet: thewater float and the drainage button with 2 stalls. 3, fixed one typehigh pressure water generator on the basis of high pressure water tankof the split type high pressure water generator but also increase thehigh pressure gas generator, is of high pressure gas have two sources,has the function of backup. In view of factors of high-pressure pump onthe market stage, the backup is very meaningful. You can also set up airpressure gauge or pressure relief valve.

High pressure tank: a one-way air inlet, an air outlet and the controlvalve of inlet and outlet. You can also set up air pressure gauge orpressure relief valve. It can be considered that the use of materialtechnology such as the use of automotive tire valve. After inflated, thehigh pressure gas tank in addition to the using way of the high pressuregas generator can also be combined with the corresponding pipe systeminto “water cannons”: cleaning and removing dust.

The toilet main body: 1, including: the toilet basin with three roundbutt basin, toilet cover and sealing device, sealing device make thetoilet cover and the toilet basin to be closed up and endure highpressure and not be damaged. 2, set up water inlet and air inlet onupper and lower two layers: upper layer to the entire toilet inside thesurface clean, the lower layer is set at the top of the cant a so as toclean it. 3, fall stool on slope and then fall into the water, water isnot just below the anus. 4, the overall need for the pressure and theuse of high pressure gas generator, the volume of 2-4 L is moreappropriate for the main body of toilet. Sometimes, high-pressure gas orhigh pressure water shock stool inevitably lead to a small amount ofstool to fly back to the wall of the toilet, so the toilet main bodyneeds a certain height to avoid stool to fly back to toilet lid. as longas the size can be guaranteed to smooth drainage into the toilet, whendefecating, the surface is too much exposure, in addition to smell noother significance. Consider the width of the anus and avoid drainage tothe toilet wall: the width with the over 4 cm or nearly 9 cm isappropriate. Consider the distance from the anus to the mouth of theurine and avoid excretion to the toilet wall: the length of over 10 cmor nearly 25 cm is appropriate. 5, the toilet main body of productioncan be reference mature pressure cooker used nonstick material,technology, process and production: acid and alkali corrosionresistance, can bear high pressure, dirt is not easy to sticking andlong service life.

Seal: because all parts of the invention are inclosed, the toilet lidare generally inclosed and be opened only when used, and the volume ofwater seal with less than 1 L should be on it and 0.5 L may besufficient. Interior of the toilet water sealing surface width 7 iswithin 5 cm: in order to ensure the stool less, high pressure to thelargest extent of give an excrement acting.

Puddle: that is the water in the toilet bowl. the reasons why the toiletis blocked: sometimes stool with a certain length such as 20 cm, puddlesof general toilet is the longest side such as 10 cm, stool want to goout to break off or broken, in this way it is possible to be blocked up.In order to avoid the occurrence of this situation, the pool in the mainbody of the invention toilet is required: width is less than 5 cm, inother words the width of the sealing surface (7) is the cuboid with thewidth less than 5 cm and the length above 10 cm. Vertex angle can becircular arc. The length of the seal is 10 cm above, water pipes in theback can also be considered to be this length shape.

Process of the invention: after toilet cover is inclosed, the waterstoring chamber of high pressure water generator is filled with water,using a high pressure gas generator to inflate the high pressure watergenerator and high pressure gas tank to large enough, method 1, thebiggest water-saving methods: with high-pressure gases acting the dirtout of the toilet and then stall a small valve to discharge water toclean the toilet and to be used as seal: water consumption is the least.Method 2, the rapid method with using more water: direct use of largefile valve to clean the toilet: more water, but save time and effort.Method 3, without the use of clean tap water: the reclaimed water orsecondary water placed directly into the toilet and then thehigh-pressure gases acting to finish tasks or directly by high pressuregases acting to complete the task, and finally a small amount ofreclaimed water or secondary water to wash toilet wall and to be used asthe water seal: the most environmental protection.

The beneficial effects of the invention: 1, saving water and money: theexcrement use the water within 3 and the urine use the water within 1 L.Sanitation: the excrement and urine will not splash to the body; threeround bottom pots of special design guarantees in addition to the stoolfalling slope of other places almost no contact with stool; the toiletis generally inclosed except when it is used even if there is no waterin water seal, so the toilet has no unpleasant smells; bacteria do nothave floating pollution; cockroaches can not come into the room throughthe toilet climb. 3, save time and effort and environmental protection:the special shape of the main body of the design and the use of nonstick coating to ensure that the health of the toilet is also not usedto use chemical cleaning agent. 4, long service life: learn from the useof high pressure cooker, you can put a few layers of non-stick coating.5, low noise: the whole toilet is inclosed, using a small amount of highpressure gas or high pressure water to naturally decrease the noisepower. 6, high pressure gas generator can be used for more than onething. 7, no jam: powerful kinetic energy generated by high pressure gasand the shape and size of the puddle. 8, the comfortableness of use:humanized design of the three round bottom pot with human bodyengineering and human mechanical structure.

The best implementation of the invention is the most energy saving andenvironmental protection: the maximum degree of water saving andincrease other energy consumption. Considering now the market human typehigh-pressure inflator and trouble, human type high pressure gasgenerator and one type high pressure water generator commonconfiguration better. The full version of A: human type high pressuregas generator, one type of high pressure water generator, high pressuretank and the toilet main body.

After putting the toilet seat lid inclosed, cleaning: excrement 1, thebiggest water-saving method: after using manpower high pressure gasgenerator for high pressure gas tank to inflate enough gas, open outletvalve using high pressure gas cleaning stool; one type of high pressurewater generator feed water tank water pressurized to large enough, opensmall valve switch drain flushing the toilet main body. 2, rapid methodswith using more water: integral pressure water generator or highpressure gas generator to the water in the high pressure water tankpressure to large enough, open valve switch drain flushing the toiletmain body. When there is fewer, stools opening a small valve switch toflush the toilet body. Urine: with one type of high pressure watergenerator or high pressure gas generator to the high pressure water tankin the water pressure to large enough to open the small valve switch toflush the toilet body.

The method of fasting and saving energy and water: use the no manpowerhigh pressure gas generator to produce the high pressure gas to completethe task, and then use a little water to flush the toilet wall. But theincrease of the power consumption, increase the cost of electric pumpsand maintenance costs etc. On the whole, it is not energy-saving andenvironment protection friendly. Because of the use of methods andprinciples are similar, so the following is the key column differentfrom the combination of the human resources of the high-pressure gasgenerator. If it is based on the invention as the core and the otherfunctions are added and no substantial differences are also in the scopeof protection of the invention. The following is part of theimplementation of the invention, not to limit the scope of theinvention.

Toilet: 1, the full version B: composing high pressure gas generator,one type high pressure water generator, high pressure gas tank andgeneral toilet body.

2, A1 : a simplified version of the full version of A without highpressure tank, the others are unchanged, the cost can be reduced, withmore water.

3, B1: a simplified version of the full version of B without highpressure tank, the others are unchanged, the cost can be reduced, withmore water.

4, the full version of C: composing sub type high pressure watergenerator that is high pressure water tank, high pressure gas generator,high pressure air tank and the toilet main body.

5, full version D: composing split type high pressure water generatorthat is high pressure water tank, high pressure gas generator, highpressure gas tank and the toilet body.

6, a simplified version of the A2: complete a version without highpressure tank and a high-pressure gas generator, composing one highpressure water generator and the toilet main body.

7, a simplified version of B2: full version B without high pressure tankand a high-pressure gas generator, composing one type high pressurewater generator and the main body of the toilet.

8, a simplified version of C: the full version of the C without highpressure tank, composing split type high pressure water generator thatis high pressure water tank, high pressure gas generator, and a toiletbody.

9, a simplified version of D: Complete Edition d without high pressuretank, composing split type high pressure water generator that is highpressure water tank, high pressure gas generator, and general toiletsubject.

Squat toilet: there is no essential difference between the base and theseat, in accordance with the above examples for simple replacement. Infact, as long as the opening of the above toilet body is changed largeand changed into squat, the other is unchanged, as can be water-saving.

Principle is similar to the method. The following is the simplestsolution to explain, but not to limit the scope of the protection of theinvention.

Open the toilet cover 1 for using: excrement falling down on the lowerpart of slant 9 and then slipped into the water seal 6, urinationfalling down to slant 11 then after slant 9 slide into the water seal 6.after using and inclosing toilet cover 1, open the inlet valve 17 to befull of water, float 16 close inlet 17 and close the inlet valve 17. Usea high—pressure gas generator 19 or use an external high—pressure gasgenerator to air intake to one-way air inlet 18. Quickly cleaningmethod: opening the large water valve on the water part 12. Highpressure water through the water outlet 15 from a water inlet 1 and 10jet and flush the toilet wall 3, slant 11 and 9, to work on the pee anda water seal together through water seal 6 and the sewers 5 to the mainsewer. The method for more to save water: using an externalhigh-pressure gas generator to inflate the high-pressure tank inflatablebig enough and then open the outlet valve of high-pressure gas through ahigh pressure gas tank outlet from the air inlet 1 and 10 jet blowingnet toilet wall 3, slant 11 and 9, to wok on the pee and a water sealwater together through 6 water seal and the sewers 5 to the main sewer.Finally, open the small valve of the water part 12 to flush the toilet.The most energy-efficient environmentally method: after cleaning up withhigh pressure gas to open the toilet lid 1 and manual directly use wateror two times water flushing toilet wall 3, slant 11 and 9.

Specification drawing: all the pictures, the proportion is schematicdiagram, is not accurate, can not be used for production of accuratedrawings.

The main FIG. 1: the cross section of the side of the toilet body.

1—the upper edge of the main body, or the inlet air inlet of the upperlayer, or the toilet lid. The vertical line 2 a and 2 b is the gravityline: the auxiliary line to illustrate the problem, the actual productdoes not have this line, the region 1 between 2 a and 2 b is fecalexcretion area, region 9 between 2 a and 2 b is the drop zone of stool.3—the toilet side wall. 4—the angle a is the angle between the verticalline 2 and side wall 3. 5—the sewer outside the toilet main body. 6—thewater seal. 7—the width of the water surface or internal surface of thetoilet. 8—the angle b is the angle between the vertical line 2 a andslant 9. 9—slant a, the upper part can be urination part area; underpart near by water seal is the crash area of stool. 10—the water and gasinlet of the below layer. 11—slant b is the defecation area of theurine: after the urine is reflected by slant b, its direction isdownward, that ensure it is not easy to splash the body. slant a and bcan be cambered or connect by arc.

FIG. 2 is one-type high pressure water generator, if you remove the highpressure gas generator 19 that is split type high pressure watergenerator. 12—the parts for controlling water with including the valve.13—air pressure gauge or pressure reducing valve. 14—water face full ofwater. 15—outlet. 16—float. 17—one-way water inlet and valve. 18—one-waygas inlet and valve. 19—high pressure gas generator. Below the watersurface 14 is the water storage chamber and above is the gas storagechamber.

FIG. 3 is the top view of the three round bottom basin: 20—circle 3,21—circle 2, 22—circle 1, 11—urine area.

FIG. 4 is a variant of the slant 9: the toilet bowl is smaller, and theangle 8 is smaller. 9—The above part 9 b of the slant 9 can be urinationdefecation area; the under part 9 a near by the water seal can be regionof falling stool. The meaning of the other numbers is the same as abovementioned.

1. A high-pressure water-saving closestool is consisted of high pressuregas generator, high pressure water generator, high pressure gas tank andtoilet body and all components are sealed which can withstand long-termhigh-pressure gas or high pressure water pressure and impact force andcan not be damaged; said high pressure refers to a pressure greater thanatmospheric pressure.
 2. A high-pressure water-saving closestool asclaimed in claim 1 characterized in: said high pressure gas generatorhas the capable of generating high pressure gas and can be freelyseparated or combined with high pressure water generator or highpressure gas tank.
 3. A high-pressure water-saving closestool as claimedin claim 1 characterized in: said high pressure water generator isinclosed and can produce high pressure water, in which the upper is airstorage chamber and the lower is water storage chamber; provided withone way water inlet and air inlet, and the corresponding control valve,having one way water export; provided with the corresponding parts forcontrolling the water spray including a water float and a release thebutton with two stall; classified as the free-separate split type andfixed one-type, fixed integral high-pressure gas has two sources;further set pressure gauge or pressure relief valve.
 4. A high-pressurewater-saving closestool as claimed in claim 1 characterized in: saidhigh pressure tank is inclosed, and provided with the one-way air inletand outlet, and the valve controlling the inlet and outlet; further setpressure gauge or pressure relief valve.
 5. A high-pressure water-savingclosestool as claimed in claim 1 characterized in: said main body of thetoilet comprises a toilet bowl for the three round bottom basin, atoilet cover and a sealing device; said sealing device is a device thatinclose the toilet bowl and toilet cover and is not be damaged to bearwith high pressure in a long time; the three round bottom basin is inaccordance with the human body engineering and human mechanicalstructure, fixed the position of the anus; the horizontal cross sectionof the three round bottom basin is a round or approximate ellipse; theangle a is equal to 0 or greater than 0, which is the angle betweenvertical line (2) and the side wall (3); The angle b is the anglebetween vertical line and slant (9); the puddle is not just below theanus; the water and air inlet is provided with a plurality of upper andlower layers, and the lower layer is arranged on the top of the slant aso as to clean the slant a; the upper of the slant a can be region ofurination defecation, the lower near by the water seal is the crash areaof stool; the slant b is the region of urination defecation, after theurine is reflected by slant b, its direction is downward; the t threeround bottom basin can reference=the material, technology, process andproduction of the non-stick pan; the requirement of puddle isrectangular cube with the width less than 5 cm and the length over 10cm.